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Intel Core i7-4510U vs Intel Core i9-12900

Intel Core i7-4510U

► remove from comparison Intel 4510U

The Intel Core i7-4510U is an ULV (ultra low voltage) dual-core processor for ultrabooks launched in Q2 2014. It is based on the Haswell architecture and is manufactured in 22nm. Due to Hyper-Threading, the two cores can handle up to four threads in parallel, leading to better utilization of the CPU. Each core offers a base speed of 2.0 GHz, but can dynamically increase clock rates with Turbo Boost up to 3.1 GHz for 1 active core or 2.8 GHz for 2 active cores. That's 100 - 200 MHz more than the i7-4500U (1.8 - 3.0 GHz).

Architektur

Haswell is the successor to the Ivy Bridge architecture with improvements on both GPU and CPU performance. The CPUs are produced in 22nm and offer an optimized branch prediction as well as additional execution ports, improving the performance per clock by almost 10 percent. Furthermore, new features like AVX2 and FMA should increase the performance in future applications.

Performance

The performance of the Core i7-4510U is similar to the old and slightly higher clocked Core i7-3667U. However, when using new instruction sets such as AVX2 the performance can be significantly better. Thus, the CPU has sufficient power for office and multimedia purposes as well as more demanding applications.

Graphics

The integrated HD Graphics 4400 offers 20 Execution Units (EUs) clocked at 200 - 1100 MHz with Turbo Boost, making it somewhat faster than the former HD Graphics 4000. However, the HD 4400 is slightly slower than the HD 5000 found on a number of other ULV models.

Power Consumption

The i7-4510U is rated at a TDP of 15 W including the graphics card, memory controller, VRMs and the integrated chipset. Therefore, the CPU is suited for small ultrabooks 11-inches or greater.

Intel Core i9-12900

► remove from comparison  i9-12900

The Intel Core i9-12900 is a high end CPU for desktops based on the Alder Lake architecture. It was first announced in November 2021 and offers 8 performance cores and 8 efficiency cores. The performance cores (P-cores) support HyperThreading, leading to 24 Threads that can be processed at once. The performance cores can clock with up to 5.1 GHz, the efficiency cores can clock with up to 3.8 GHz. All cores can use 30 MB Smart Cache. The integrated memory controller supports up to 128 GB DDR5 with 4800 MT/s (dual channel).

The Thread Director (in hardware) can support the operating system to decide which thread to use on the performance or efficiency cores for the best performance.

For AI tasks, the CPU also integrates GNA 3.0 and DL Boost (most likely only using AVX2). Quick Sync in version 8 is the same as in the Rocket Lake CPUs and supports MPEG-2, AVC, VC-1 decode, JPEG, VP8 decode, VP9, HEVC and AV1 decode in hardware.

The integrated graphics card is based on the Xe-architecture and called Intel UHD Graphics 770. It clocks between 300 and 1.55 GHz.

The CPU is rated at 65 W base power and 202 Watt maximum Turbo power. It is manufactured in 10nm, called Intel 7, process at Intel.

ModelIntel Core i7-4510UIntel Core i9-12900
SeriesIntel Core i7 Alder Lake-S
CodenameHaswellAlder Lake
Series: Alder Lake-S Alder Lake
Intel Core i7-4940MX compare3.1 - 4 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4930MX compare3 - 3.9 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4980HQ compare2.8 - 4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4910MQ compare2.9 - 3.9 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4900MQ compare2.8 - 3.8 GHz4 / 8 cores8 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4960HQ compare2.6 - 3.8 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4810MQ compare2.8 - 3.8 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4870HQ compare2.5 - 3.7 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4800MQ compare2.7 - 3.7 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4950HQ compare2.4 - 3.6 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4860HQ compare2.4 - 3.6 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4720HQ compare2.6 - 3.6 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4850HQ compare2.3 - 3.5 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4710HQ compare2.5 - 3.5 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4710MQ compare2.5 - 3.5 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4770HQ compare2.2 - 3.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4700HQ compare2.4 - 3.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4700MQ compare2.4 - 3.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4760HQ compare2.1 - 3.3 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4722HQ compare2.4 - 3.4 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4712HQ compare2.3 - 3.3 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4712MQ compare2.3 - 3.3 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4750HQ compare2 - 3.2 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4702HQ compare2.2 - 3.2 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4702MQ compare2.2 - 3.2 GHz4 / 8 cores6 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4610M compare3 - 3.7 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4600M compare2.9 - 3.6 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4578U compare3 - 3.5 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4558U compare2.8 - 3.3 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4600U compare2.1 - 3.3 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4650U compare1.7 - 3.3 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4510U « 2 - 3.1 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4500U compare1.8 - 3 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4550U compare1.5 - 3 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i7-4610Y compare1.7 - 2.9 GHz2 / 4 cores4 MB L3
Intel Core i9-12900K compare3.2 - 5.2 GHz16 / 24 cores30 MB L3
Intel Core i9-12900 « 2.4 - 5.1 GHz16 / 24 cores20 MB L3
Intel Core i7-12700K compare2.7 - 5 GHz12 / 20 cores25 MB L3
Intel Core i7-12700F compare3.3 - 4.9 GHz12 / 20 cores25 MB L3
Intel Core i7-12700 compare3.3 - 4.9 GHz12 / 20 cores25 MB L3
Intel Core i5-12600K compare2.8 - 4.9 GHz10 / 16 cores20 MB L3
Clock2000 - 3100 MHz2400 - 5100 MHz
L1 Cache128 KB1.4 MB
L2 Cache512 KB14 MB
L3 Cache4 MB20 MB
Cores / Threads2 / 416 / 24
TDP15 Watt65 Watt
Technology22 nm10 nm
max. Temp.100 °C
SocketBGALGA 1700
FeaturesHD Graphics 4400 (200 - 1100 MHz), DDR3(L)-1600 Memory Controller, HyperThreading, AVX, AVX2, Quick Sync, Virtualization, AES-NIIntel UHD Graphics 770, DDR5 4800 MT/s, DDR4 3200 MT/s
iGPUIntel HD Graphics 4400 (200 - 1100 MHz)Intel UHD Graphics 770 (300 - 1550 MHz)
Architecturex86x86
$393 U.S.$489 U.S.
Announced
Manufacturerark.intel.com
Die Size215 mm2

Benchmarks

Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - 4510U
22.1 pt (31%)
Performance Rating - CB R15 + R20 + 7-Zip + X265 + Blender + 3DM11 CPU - i9-12900
43.8 pt (61%)
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Multi Core
1341 Points (1%)
18628 Points (17%)
Cinebench R23 - Cinebench R23 Single Core
679 Points (29%)
1825 Points (78%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Single Core)
265 Points (29%)
703 Points (78%)
Cinebench R20 - Cinebench R20 CPU (Multi Core)
525 Points (1%)
7179 Points (18%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Multi 64 Bit
min: 226     avg: 248.3     median: 244 (2%)     max: 282 Points
3299 Points (21%)
Cinebench R15 - Cinebench R15 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 101     avg: 115.9     median: 119 (36%)     max: 120 Points
262 Points (79%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Multi 64 Bit
min: 2.53     avg: 2.8     median: 2.8 (4%)     max: 3 Points
39 Points (51%)
Cinebench R11.5 - Cinebench R11.5 CPU Single 64 Bit
min: 0.96     avg: 1.3     median: 1.4 (34%)     max: 1.38 Points
3.2 Points (79%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (32bit)
min: 4441     avg: 4485     median: 4486 (27%)     max: 4527 Points
8949 Points (54%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (32bit)
min: 7894     avg: 8720     median: 8931 (6%)     max: 9384 Points
68729 Points (50%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Multi (64bit)
min: 5474     avg: 9933     median: 12113 (8%)     max: 12211 Points
107565 Points (75%)
Cinebench R10 - Cinebench R10 Rend. Single (64bit)
min: 3611     avg: 5108     median: 5840 (7%)     max: 5872 Points
14610 Points (18%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 1024m *
553 s (7%)
211.8 s (3%)
wPrime 2.10 - wPrime 2.0 32m *
17 s (3%)
2.7 s (1%)
WinRAR - WinRAR 4.0
min: 2349     avg: 2432     median: 2474 (4%)     max: 2474 Points
10739 Points (17%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Multli Thread 4 runs
7662 MIPS (4%)
50152 MIPS (29%)
7-Zip 18.03 - 7-Zip 18.03 Single Thread 4 runs
3351 MIPS (40%)
5979 MIPS (71%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 2
min: 16     avg: 16.4     median: 16.4 (6%)     max: 16.78 fps
147.5 fps (51%)
X264 HD Benchmark 4.0 - x264 Pass 1
min: 88.5     avg: 88.8     median: 88.8 (20%)     max: 89 fps
310 fps (72%)
HWBOT x265 Benchmark v2.2 - HWBOT x265 4k Preset
1.9 fps (3%)
14.4 fps (25%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Serpent
min: 0.146     avg: 0.1     median: 0.2 (0%)     max: 0.15 GB/s
1.9 GB/s (0%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt Twofish
min: 0.26     avg: 0.3     median: 0.3 (4%)     max: 0.263 GB/s
3.4 GB/s (59%)
TrueCrypt - TrueCrypt AES
1.7 GB/s (4%)
17.2 GB/s (45%)
Blender - Blender 3.3 Classroom CPU *
100%
1 4510U +
3772 Seconds (48%)
Blender - Blender 2.79 BMW27 CPU *
1963 Seconds (14%)
262.7 Seconds (2%)
R Benchmark 2.5 - R Benchmark 2.5 *
1 sec (21%)
0.5 sec (12%)
3DMark 06 - CPU - 3DMark 06 - CPU
min: 3217     avg: 3427     median: 3341.5 (7%)     max: 3806 Points
17464 Points (37%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 1M *
100%
1 4510U +
12 s (3%)
Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 2M *
100%
1 4510U +
28 s (1%)
Super Pi Mod 1.5 XS 32M - Super Pi mod 1.5 XS 32M *
100%
1 4510U +
642 s (3%)
SiSoft Sandra Dhrystone (MIPS) - SiSoft Sandra Dhrystone (MIPS)
100%
1 4510U +
64000 MIPS (30%)
SiSoft Sandra Whetstone (MFLOPS) - SiSoft Sandra Whetstone (MFLOPS)
100%
1 4510U +
34340 MFLOPS (26%)
Windows 7 Experience Index - Win7 CPU
100%
1 4510U +
7.1 Points (91%)
3DMark Vantage - 3DM Vant. Perf. CPU no Physx
78877 Points (69%)
3DMark 11 - 3DM11 Performance Physics
min: 2969     avg: 3561     median: 3690.5 (10%)     max: 3901 Points
24314 Points (66%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Physics
min: 15548     avg: 29571     median: 32516.5 (26%)     max: 34894 Points
74061 Points (60%)
3DMark - 3DMark Ice Storm Extreme Physics
73871 Points (60%)
3DMark - 3DMark Cloud Gate Physics
min: 2149     avg: 2753     median: 2847.5 (7%)     max: 2910 Points
19775 Points (50%)
3DMark - 3DMark Fire Strike Standard Physics
min: 3275     avg: 3980     median: 4089 (7%)     max: 4175 Points
35153 Points (63%)
3DMark - 3DMark Time Spy CPU
15095 Points (64%)
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Single-Core
758 Points (32%)
1656 Points (70%)
Geekbench 5.5 - Geekbench 5.1 - 5.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
1534 Points (3%)
8924 Points (16%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Single-Core
752 Points (3%)
1638 Points (7%)
Geekbench 5.0 - Geekbench 5.0 64 Bit Multi-Core
1521 Points (5%)
8845 Points (28%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Single-Core
3594 Points (36%)
6991 Points (70%)
Geekbench 4.4 - Geekbench 4.1 - 4.4 64 Bit Multi-Core
6379 Points (7%)
36310 Points (40%)
Geekbench 3 - Geekbench 3 32 Bit Multi-Core
100%
1 4510U +
min: 5301     avg: 5569     median: 5666 (10%)     max: 5740 Points
Geekbench 3 - Geekbench 3 32 Bit Single-Core
100%
1 4510U +
min: 2646     avg: 2860     median: 2947 (58%)     max: 2986 Points
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Stream
100%
1 4510U +
5333 Points (43%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Memory
100%
1 4510U +
5363 Points (49%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Floating Point
100%
1 4510U +
6647 Points (13%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Integer
100%
1 4510U +
5827 Points (12%)
Geekbench 2 - 32 Bit - Geekbench Total Score
100%
1 4510U +
5971 Points (16%)
Mozilla Kraken 1.1 - Kraken 1.1 Total Score *
min: 1386     avg: 2186     median: 2325.5 (3%)     max: 2385 ms
602 ms (1%)
Sunspider - Sunspider 1.0 Total Score *
100%
1 4510U +
min: 96.6     avg: 102.8     median: 100.2 (1%)     max: 113.7 ms
Octane V2 - Octane V2 Total Score
100%
1 4510U +
min: 13750     avg: 15869     median: 14223.5 (12%)     max: 24290 Points
WebXPRT 4 - WebXPRT 4 Score
100%
1 4510U +
102.2 Points (29%)
WebXPRT 3 - WebXPRT 3 Score
137.3 Points (29%)
269 Points (56%)
CrossMark - CrossMark Overall
598 Points (23%)
1785 Points (68%)
Power Consumption - Prime95 Power Consumption - external Monitor *
151 Watt (26%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Consumption - external Monitor *
206 Watt (38%)
Power Consumption - Idle Power Consumption - external Monitor *
59.7 Watt (39%)
Power Consumption - Cinebench R15 Multi Power Efficiency - external Monitor
16 Points per Watt (12%)

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i7-4510U → 100% n=39

Average Benchmarks Intel Core i9-12900 → 559% n=39

- Range of benchmark values for this graphics card
- Average benchmark values for this graphics card
* Smaller numbers mean a higher performance
1 This benchmark is not used for the average calculation

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show all (including archived), 2024, 2023
v1.28
log 04. 19:38:03

#0 checking url part for id 5863 +0s ... 0s

#1 checking url part for id 14150 +0s ... 0s

#2 redirected to Ajax server, took 1720114683 +0s ... 0s

#3 did not recreate cache, as it is less than 5 days old! Created at Thu, 04 Jul 2024 05:15:21 +0200 +0s ... 0s

#4 composed specs +0.005s ... 0.005s

#5 did output specs +0s ... 0.005s

#6 getting avg benchmarks for device 5863 +0.004s ... 0.009s

#7 got single benchmarks 5863 +0.016s ... 0.025s

#8 getting avg benchmarks for device 14150 +0.003s ... 0.028s

#9 got single benchmarks 14150 +0.004s ... 0.032s

#10 got avg benchmarks for devices +0s ... 0.032s

#11 min, max, avg, median took s +0.052s ... 0.084s

#12 return log +0.002s ... 0.086s

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Redaktion, 2017-09- 8 (Update: 2023-07- 1)